Team members in the pairs class using their map reading skills
Taking part in this sport will broaden both you
and your horse's horizons - by exploring
Overview
TREC is a relatively new sport in equestrian circles and one that every horse and rider can enjoy. It is not discipline-specific but covers many of the skills that we should be using all the time. The emphasis is on having fun with your horse!
Opening and closing a farm gate
TREC Phases
TREC is made up of three phases all designed to test a horse and riders through various situations or challenges one might find whilst out riding.
Phase A: (Mounted orienteering – POR) Riders are given a map of a course through the countryside and have to follow the map to cover the course in a certain amount of time. It’s really like going on an outride with a map. The pace is usually a brisk walk, trot and a bit of cantering. Speeds are set for various stages of the ride, either 3km/h, 6km/h or up to (but no faster than) 12km/h. No assistance is allowed, unless the rider enters as a pair. Checkpoints will be found along the way where marshals will stamp the riders record cards. 240 points are available and you lose one point for each minute you are over or under the optimum time at each checkpoint.
Phase B: (Control of Gaits – CG) This is intended to demonstrate the willingness of the horse to be controlled, and the ability of the rider to walk at a rapid speed and cater at a slow speed along a given track. A track is created as a reasonably level lane that is between 2 – 2.2m wide and 50 – 150m long. At lower levels the competitors may be asked to trot rather than canter. Distances will be shorter and timing more lenient.
Phase C: (PTV)This phase is intended to demonstrate the appropriateness of the horse for trekking, hacking and trail riding buy showing his temperament and physical fitness. It is also intended to demonstrate the overall horsemanship of the rider. The cross country is a route of 1 – 5km with between 10 – 25 obstacles to be carried out at a set speed which may be 3 – 12km/h. The Route will be displayed on a map before the start and competitors may walk the course. Though out the course there are numbered stations and degree of difficulty of the set task depends on the level of riders. None of the tasks are compulsory and a rider may choose note to attempt the obstacle or task. This results in points lost, not elimination. In the interest of safety, competitors must present the horse to each station judge before continuing even if they choose not to complete the set task. Failure to present the horse (i.e. missing a station without informing the judge) is considered an uncorrected error of course and does result in elimination (from Phases C only)
Some of the tasks you may encounter:
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Jumping a ditch Negotiating the S-bends, without touching a pole
Levels
TREC is divided into various levels depending on the difficulty of the course.
LEVEL |
Phase A length of course |
Phase B length of track |
Phase C length of course |
Phase C heights of jumps |
Phase C no. of stations |
Training |
up to 5 km |
up to 50m |
1-2km |
50cms |
10 |
1 |
Up to 12 km |
up to 75m |
3-5km |
60cm |
12 |
2 |
Up to 20 km |
up to 100m |
up to 5 km |
70cm |
15 |
3 |
Up to 32 km |
up to 100m |
up to 5 km |
80cm |
20 |
4 |
Up to 40 km |
up to 150m |
up to 5 km |
90cm |
25 |
I/national |
Up to 45 km |
up to 150m |
up to 5 km |
1 |
16 |
Scoring
Phase A: A total of 240 points is allocated to each rider and penalties are deducted for time penalties.
Phase B: Up to 60 points can be earned by cantering as slowly as possible and walking back as fast as possible. All points are lost should the Horse step out of the marked area or if he/she breaks into a trot.
Phase C: Up to 250 points can be earned by completing 25 stations (10 points per station) of the Cross country obstacle course and points are taken off for various reasons. Should the rider wish to skip an obstacle 0 pointer will be marks for that particular obstacle. Should the Horse or Rider fall 0 Points will be marked for that obstacle, 2 falls in this Phase results in Elimination form the Phase and they rider cannot continue the course. Elimination can result if the horse refuses and obstacle 3 times.
A competitor leading her horse down a drop
A competitor riding up a bank
Equipment
NB Hard hat and medical armband are required for all Phases of the event.
Clothing
Compulsory:
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Recommended:
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Tack
Approved Tack:
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Forbidden Tack:
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Other Equipment
Compulsory:
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Recommended:
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Forbidden:
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Negotiating water
Definitions & Terms
TREC: An acronym for Technique de Randonnee Equestr de Competition, which loosely translates to Technical trail riding competition.
POR: An abbreviation of the French phrase Le Parcours d’Orentation at de Regulante, meaning the Orienteering Course.
PTV: An abbreviation of the French phrase Le Parcours en Terrain Varie, meaning the Cross Country Obstacle Course.
CG: Abbreviation of Control of Gaits, Phase B in a TREC Event
Record Card: A card or sheet of paper that the rider is given at the start of Phase A. It is carried for the duration of that phase and Checkpoint Officials will mark off or stamp or punch to indicate that the rider has successfully passed the checkpoint.
Map Room: A tent, marquee or room where the rider will go before the start of Phase A to copy the course onto their maps.
Hi-viz Vest: A loose bib-type vest made of breathable fabric in a bright neon colour.
Check point: A point on Phase A, manned by an official, where riders must stop to have their record cards validated. Sometimes a 5 – 15 minute rest is imposed.
Ticket point: an unmanned point on Phase A, where riders mark, stamp or punch their record cards themselves. No rest stop is imposed, it is merely to serve as a route check.
Station: Another name for an obstacle or task on Phase C.
A competitor riding her horse down a bank
General Rules: 2007 TREC RULES
Rules as per the current TREC Rulebook and general rules detailed below.
Some events may additionally have rules specific to their event and circumstances.
Loss of record card during Phase A
Uncorrected error of course on Phase C
Excessive use of the whip
Dangerous riding
Abusive language
A competitor leading her horse up a bank